Hyundai Accent: Description and Operation
Description
1. System Description
AL: Auto Learning
CAN: Controller Area Network
ECU: Electronic Control Unit
IC: Instrument Cluster
MIL: Malfunction Indicator LED
RF: Radio Frequency
WE: Wheel Electronic
WU: Wheel Unit
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The TPMS monitors the pressure and temperature of a vehicles tire to alert
on pressure variations that may impact the driving conditions. Messages deduced
from processed data are displayed at the Instrument Cluster (IC) via 2 warning
lamps. In parallel, the ECU executes error evaluation on input and output signals.
Pressure monitoring during parking is provided.
The ECU processes data from the WE sensor, determines the state of the
tires and communicates the required warning message via the hard wire line to
the driver.
2. Functional Description
Warning Thresholds
Hard Warning
One non temperature compensated hard warning threshold applies to front
and rear axle of vehicle. If the pressure reported by the WE sensor is below
the tire-specific minimum pressure then the low pressure warning telltale is
illuminated. A warning is reset when tire pressure is reported to be at 207kPa
(30psi).
TPMS warning light can be litdue to the tire pressure reduction
by low temperature in cold weather.
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Fast Pressure Loss
Fast pressure loss function is deactivated during parking and only active
while driving. So it abovids that a warning is set when the driver manually
deflates the tire to a level above hard warning threshold.
Upon a rapid pressure decrease the WE emits a delta-p telegram which triggers
the fast pressure loss function to start. Including the first dp-telegram the
function waits for a 2nd telegram of the same wheel electronic and calculates
the pressure loss rate. If the pressure drops by more than 20kPa/min, a "fast
pressure loss" warning is generated and displayed with a maximum of 60s delay
while driving.
Initialization
The initialization function determines which WE sensor identifier belongs
to the vehicle.
The corresponding set of identifiers is stored in the ECU memory and used
to determine if a received RF telegram comes from a wheel unit, which belongs
to the vehicle.
Only telegrams containing known (initialized) identifiers are being supervised
in the warning algorithm.
The initialization function is implemented in two independent parts: as
an auto learning function.
Initialization-auto Learning
AL starts every time, the vehicle was parked long enough to change or
permute wheels (19min), and is traveling again at a speed that ensures that
the WE sensors are transmitting.
AL is automatically considering all WE identifiers received and extracts,
based on statistical evaluation, IDs belonging to the WEs mounted on the vehicle.
If new (unknown) IDs are detected, their recurrence will be tracked by AL.
AI compares the acceleration reported by the wheel unit to the vehicle
speed to rule out transmissions received from neighboring vehicles traveling
with different speeds.
A WE sensor identifier is assigned to the vehicle when 8 RF telegrams
have been received while driving above 25km/h.
Sensor Registraion
If the sensor registration procedure is not performed by GDS after
replacing the TPM sensor or Receiver, TPMS is not operated.
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1. |
Install GDS (Global Diagnostic System) and GDS TPMS module to
vehicle.
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2. |
Select the model and per from the sensor registration procedure
accroding to instruction of the GDS.
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Vin And Vehicle Name Writing
1. |
Install GDS (Global Diagnostic System) and GDS TPMS module to
vehicle.
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2. |
Select the model and perform the VIN and vehicle name writing
procedure according to instruction of the GDS as follows.
[VIN Writing]
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Schematic Diagram
Connector pin number
Pin No.
Discription
Remark
1
-
2
- ...
See also:
Torque Converter Control Solenoid Valve (T/CON_VFS). Specifications
Specifications
Direct control VFS[T/CON]
▷ Control type : Normal low type
Control Pressure kpa (kgf/cm², psi)
9.81 ~ 500.14
(0.1 ~ 5.5, 1.42 ~ 7.82)
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Turn signals and lane change signals
The ignition switch must be on for the turn signals to function. To turn on the
turn signals, move the lever up or down (A). Green arrow indicators on the instrument
panel indicate which turn si ...
Inspection
Rear Brake Disc Thickness Check
1.
Check the brake pads for wear and fade.
2.
Check the brake disc for damage and cracks.
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